Electric fence
Effectiveness 
A fence of several (usually 5) wide tapes or wires with electric charge flowing within them. One of the most popular and effective protection measures from large predators. Details »
Livestock guarding dogs
Effectiveness
Time-tested guardians of livestock that can fight off wolves or at least raise an alarm. Their sole presence with the flock may deter predators and prevent protected animals from panicking. Details »
Electric net (mesh)
Effectiveness 
Protection measure similar to the electric fence. The net through which the charge flows is used instead of horizontal tapes. Usually easier to work with than electric fence, but also less stable and strong. Details »
LED Motion Sensor Floodlights
Effectiveness 
Wolves are repelled by the effect of surprise when the light suddenly turns on. However, if they encounter the light frequently, this effect will fade, and the measure will become ineffective. Details »
Cattle-shed
Effectiveness
Common strong building in almost every farm. Very effective measure, most suitable when livestock flock is small and pastured nearby. Details »
Dog enclosure
Effectiveness
Specific measure to keep and protect dogs. Protects from wolves that do not shy away from killing dogs kept in open dog-sheds. Details »
Movable enclosure
Effectiveness
Strong but portable construction, that is used to protect livestock during night, bad weather or other sensitive period. Details »
Non-electric or combined enclosure
Effectiveness
A well known construction designed to keep livestock inside and predators outside. Needs specific predators-proof design to be effective. Details »
Sound devices
Effectiveness
Various equipment that deter wild animals by issuing sounds. Usually used against wild ungulates and birds but may be tried against wolves too. Details »
